SHG + SHG

432 – 515 nm Fiber Laser

The QTekLaser™ 432 – 515 nm Fiber Laser class utilizes two second-harmonic generation (SHG) stages to deliver stable, single-frequency, polarization-maintaining light at up to 1.5 W.  An IoT-enabled interface and 19" rack-mount chassis make it straightforward to integrate into quantum and precision-spectroscopy systems.

up to 1.5 W
Power
<20 kHz
Linewidth
<-125 dBc/Hz
Relative Intensity Noise (RIN)
432 – 515 nm Fiber Laser

Features

High output power up to 1.5 W
High reliability
Excellent power stability (<1%)
User-friendly interface via IoT technology
4U 19" Rack mount
Certified to IEC 60825-1:2014 safety standards

Applications

Quantum computing
Atomic and molecular physics
Precision spectroscopy
Laser-based metrology
Nonlinear optics and frequency conversion
Research

Fourth-Harmonic Generation (FHG)

QTekLaser™ further extends the wavelength range of its fiber lasers by cascading two second-harmonic generation (SHG) stages. The output of a single-frequency fiber amplifier is first frequency-doubled. The resulting light is then doubled again in a second nonlinear crystal, producing light at one quarter of the fundamental wavelength (figure 4). Starting from our Tm-doped fiber amplifiers (1730 – 2060 nm), fourth-harmonic generation (FHG) reaches the blue-green regime from 432 to 515 nm. High-power, narrow-linewidth light at these wavelengths is difficult to obtain directly from diode or fiber sources. Each conversion stage keeps the single-frequency character of the seed laser, so FHG systems deliver narrow linewidth, low relative intensity noise and excellent beam quality. The maximum power of FHG systems is constrained by the combined efficiency of the two conversion stages and by the damage threshold of the nonlinear crystals at shorter wavelengths.

Output Wavelength Matrix
SF-AMP-Yb2
(506 – 556 nm)
SF-AMP-Tm2
(865 – 1030 nm)
SF-AMP-Yb
(1012 – 1112 nm)
SF-AMP-Er
(1530 – 1610 nm)
SF-AMP-Tm
(1730 – 2060 nm)
SF-AMP-Yb2
(506 – 556 nm)
253 – 278 nm
SF-AMP-Tm2
(865 – 1030 nm)
319 – 361 nm 432 – 515 nm
SF-AMP-Yb
(1012 – 1112 nm)
304 – 371 nm 466 – 535 nm 506 – 556 nm
SF-AMP-Er
(1530 – 1610 nm)
380 – 413 nm 553 – 628 nm 609 – 658 nm 765 – 805 nm
SF-AMP-Tm
(1730 – 2060 nm)
391 – 438 nm 576 – 687 nm 638 – 722 nm 812 – 904 nm 865 – 1030 nm
Table 1. Wavelength extension of QTekLaser™ products via nonlinear frequency conversion. Yb² and Tm² denote frequency-doubled Yb and Tm amplifiers. Red: harmonic generation (SHG, or FHG via two cascaded SHG stages). Blue: sum-frequency generation (SFG), including cascaded SHG+SFG.
Diagram of a QTekLaser laser system with a frequency doubler integrated.
Figure 2. QTekLaser™ fiber laser with fourth-harmonic generation (FHG).

Specifications

Download 432 – 515 nm Fiber Laser Specifications
ParameterValueUnit
LaserWavelength432 – 515nm
Operation modeCW/
Max output power1.5W
Linewidth<20kHz
Thermal wavelength tuning0.6nm
PZT tuning range>3GHz
PZT tuning bandwidth>5kHz
Output 1/e2 beam diameter0.5-2mm
Beam quality (M2)1.02/
Relative intensity noise (RIN) for freq. >10 kHz<-125dBc/Hz
Fiber length to chassis2m
Polarization directionVertical/
Polarization extinction ratio (PER)>20dB
Optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR)>45dB
Warm-up time30min
ElectricalMax power consumption265W
AC power supply voltage110V
Fuse6.3 A, 250 VAC, 5×20 mm/
Remote interlock voltage3.3V
CoolingChilled water/
Suggested chiller temperature19.5°C
Chilled water flow rate≥0.65GPM
Room temperature17 – 25°C
Room humidity30 – 60%
GeneralWeight43 (94)kg (lbs)
Class 4 Laser

QTekLaser™ lasers comply with Federal Regulations (21 CFR Subchapter J, Part 1040)  as administered by the Center for Devices and Radiological Health and are certified to IEC 60825-1:2014 standards.

It is the end user's responsibility to ensure that no significant light is retroreflected back into QTekLaser™ systems as this can degrade performance and potentially damage the lasers. To prevent this, the use of an external optical isolator is strongly recommended.  Damage due to retroreflected light is not covered under warranty.

Ordering Information

Part Number: QT-LASR-FHG-(432–515)-1.5-W-2-2.0-2
Laser Type: Seed + Tm-doped fiber amplifier + FHG
Product Selection Guide

Performance

Beam Quality

Beam Quality: M2 = 1.02
Figure 3. Beam quality: M2 = 1.02 ± 0.04.

Beam Profile

Beam Profile
Figure 4. Beam profile. 1/e² beam diameter 0.77 mm horizontally and 0.54 mm vertically.

Laser Power vs. Pump Diode Current

Laser power vs. current
Figure 5. Output power.

Relative Intensity Noise (RIN)

Relative Intensity Noise (RIN): -125 dBc/Hz for freq. >10 kHz
Figure 6. Relative intensity noise (RIN) < -125 dBc/Hz
for frequencies >10 kHz.

Quantum Applications

Strontium-based quantum computing, optical clocks and atomic physics. This wavelength drives the 5s5p ³P₂ → 5s5d ³D₂ transition in neutral strontium. That transition repumps atoms stranded in the long-lived ³P₂ state back into the cooling cycle, which keeps atom number and loading rate high in magneto-optical traps, optical lattices and tweezer arrays.

Mechanical Dimensions

432 – 515 nm fiber laser mechanical dimensions
Figure 7. Mechanical dimensions.

Product Images

QTekLaser fiber laser 2x4U chassis water cooled
Figure 8. 4U chassis + laser head, water cooled.
Complete fiber laser system, 4U chassis back panel, water cooled
Figure 9. QTekLaser fiber laser, 4U chassis back panel, water cooled.